path: root/teensy/teensy_renderer.c

#include "teensy_renderer.h"

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdarg.h>

#include "teensy_context.h"
#include "teensy_list.h"

#define BLEND_COLOR ty_color(255, 0, 255)
#define screenspace() ((ty_Recti){0, 0, r.target.width, r.target.height})

ty_Renderer r;

static
bool is_renderer_init(void)
{
    return r.screen.data != NULL && r.screen.width * r.screen.height != 0;
}

static
void image_bounds_check(ty_Image img, ty_Vec2i pos)
{
#ifdef TEENSY_DEBUG
    if (
        pos.x < 0 ||
        pos.x >= img.width ||
        pos.y < 0 ||
        pos.y >= img.height
    ) {
        ty_log_fatal(
            TY_ERR_RENDER_OOB,
            "OOB (%d, %d). bounds are (%d, %d)",
            pos.x, pos.y,
            img.width, img.height
        );
    }
#else 
    (void)img;
    (void)pos;
#endif
}

void ty_init_renderer(void)
{
    r.screen = ty_create_image(
        ctx.hints.scr_width,
        ctx.hints.scr_height,
        NULL
    );
    r.target = r.screen;
}

void ty_deinit_renderer(void)
{
    assert(is_renderer_init());

    ty_free_image(r.screen);
}

ty_Image ty_create_image(int w, int h, const ty_Color* data)
{
    ty_Image img;

    img.width  = w;
    img.height = h;

    size_t size = sizeof(ty_Color) * w * h;
    img.data = ty_alloc(size);
    if (data)
        memcpy(img.data, data, size);
    else
        memset(img.data, 0, size);

    return img;
}

void ty_free_image(ty_Image img)
{
    ty_free(img.data);
}

ty_Color ty_img_get_pixel(ty_Image img, ty_Vec2i pos)
{
    image_bounds_check(img, pos);
    return img.data[pos.y * img.width + pos.x];
}

void ty_img_set_pixel(
    ty_Image img,
    ty_Vec2i pos,
    ty_Color color
) {
    image_bounds_check(img, pos);
    img.data[pos.y * img.width + pos.x] = color;
}

// This function technically is not needed, but I may want unicode support in
// the future, when an abstraction like this is needed.
void ty_font_add_glyph(ty_Font *font, uint8_t c, ty_Image img)
{
    font->glyphs[c] = img;
}

int ty_font_width(const ty_Font *font, const char *fmt, ...)
{
    va_list args;
    va_start(args, fmt);
    int len = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, args);
    char *text = ty_talloc(sizeof(char) * (len + 1));
    va_end(args);

    va_start(args, fmt);
    vsnprintf(text, len + 1, fmt, args);
    va_end(args);

    int width = 0;
    for (uint8_t *c = (uint8_t*)text; *c != '\0'; c++)
        width += font->glyphs[*c].width;
    return width;
}

int ty_font_height(const ty_Font *font)
{
    assert(font->glyphs[' '].height > 0);
    return font->glyphs[' '].height;
}

void ty_draw_set_target(const ty_Image *img)
{
    if (!img) {
        r.target = r.screen;
        return;
    }
    memcpy(&r.target, img, sizeof(r.target));
}

void ty_draw_clear(ty_Color col)
{
    assert(is_renderer_init());
    for (int i = 0; i < r.target.width * r.target.height; i++) {
        r.target.data[i] = col;
    }
}

static
ty_Vec2i clamp_point(ty_Vec2i p, ty_Recti rect)
{
    p.x = fmin(fmax(p.x, rect.x), rect.w);
    p.y = fmin(fmax(p.y, rect.y), rect.h);
    return p;
}

void ty_draw_image(ty_Image img, ty_Vec2i pos)
{
    ty_Vec2i p1 = clamp_point(ty_vec2i(pos.x, pos.y), screenspace());
    ty_Vec2i p2 = clamp_point(
        ty_vec2i(pos.x + img.width, pos.y + img.height),
        screenspace()
    );

    for (int dy = p1.y; dy < p2.y; dy++) {
        for (int dx = p1.x; dx < p2.x; dx++) {
            ty_Color px = ty_img_get_pixel(
                img,
                ty_vec2i(dx - pos.x, dy - pos.y)
            );
            if (memcmp(&px, &BLEND_COLOR, sizeof(px)) == 0)
                continue;
            ty_img_set_pixel(
                r.target,
                ty_vec2i(dx, dy),
                px
            );
        }
    }
}

void ty_draw_image_ex(
    ty_Image img,
    ty_Recti src,
    ty_Recti dst
) {
    ty_Vec2i p1 = clamp_point(ty_recti_start(dst), screenspace());
    ty_Vec2i p2 = clamp_point(ty_recti_end(dst), screenspace());

    for (int dy = p1.y; dy < p2.y; dy++) {
        for (int dx = p1.x; dx < p2.x; dx++) {
            int img_x = ((dx - dst.x) * src.w) / dst.w + src.x;
            int img_y = ((dy - dst.y) * src.h) / dst.h + src.y;
            ty_Color px = ty_img_get_pixel(img, ty_vec2i(img_x, img_y));
            if (memcmp(&px, &BLEND_COLOR, sizeof(px)) == 0)
                continue;

            ty_img_set_pixel(
                r.target,
                ty_vec2i(dx, dy),
                px
            );
        }
    }
}

void ty_draw_image_rot(
    ty_Image img,
    ty_Vec2i pos,
    ty_Vec2i offset,
    double rot
) {
    double s = sin(-rot);
    double c = cos(-rot);

    int blit_width  = ceil(img.width * fabs(c) + img.height * fabs(s));
    int blit_height = ceil(img.width * fabs(s) + img.height * fabs(c));

    int startx = -blit_width / 2;
    int starty = -blit_height / 2;
    int endx = (blit_width + 1) / 2;
    int endy = (blit_height + 1) / 2;

    for (int img_y = starty; img_y < endy; img_y++) {
        for (int img_x = startx; img_x < endx; img_x++) {
            int dx = floor(img_x * c - img_y * s - offset.x);
            int dy = floor(img_x * s + img_y * c - offset.y);

            if (dx < 0 || dx >= img.width || dy < 0 || dy >= img.height)
                continue;

            ty_Color px = ty_img_get_pixel(img, ty_vec2i(dx, dy));
            if (memcmp(&px, &BLEND_COLOR, sizeof(px)) == 0)
                continue;
            ty_img_set_pixel(r.target, ty_vec2i(pos.x + img_x, pos.y + img_y), px);
        }
    }
}

void ty_draw_rect(ty_Recti rect, ty_Color color)
{
    ty_Vec2i p1 = clamp_point(ty_vec2i(rect.x, rect.y), screenspace());
    ty_Vec2i p2 = clamp_point(ty_recti_end(rect), screenspace());

    for (int dy = p1.y; dy < p2.y; dy++) {
        for (int dx = p1.x; dx < p2.x; dx++) {
            ty_img_set_pixel(
                r.target,
                ty_vec2i(dx, dy),
                color
            );
        }
    }
}

void ty_draw_line(
    ty_Vec2i start,
    ty_Vec2i end,
    ty_Color color
) {
    int dx = end.x - start.x;
    int dy = end.y - start.y;

    if (abs(dx) > abs(dy)) {
        if (start.x > end.x) {
            int tmp = start.x;
            start.x = end.x;
            end.x   = tmp;

            tmp     = start.y;
            start.y = end.y;
            end.y   = tmp;
        }

        for (int x = start.x; x < end.x; x++) {
            int y = start.y + dy * (x - start.x) / dx;

            ty_img_set_pixel(
                r.target,
                ty_vec2i(x, y),
                color
            );
        }
    } else {
        if (start.y > end.y) {
            int tmp = start.x;
            start.x = end.x;
            end.x   = tmp;

            tmp     = start.y;
            start.y = end.y;
            end.y   = tmp;
        }

        for (int y = start.y; y < end.y; y++) {
            int x = start.x + dx * (y - start.y) / dy;

            ty_img_set_pixel(
                r.target,
                ty_vec2i(x, y),
                color
            );
        }
    }
}

void ty_draw_text(const ty_Font *font, ty_Vec2i pos, const char *text)
{
    for (const uint8_t *c = (const uint8_t*)text; *c != '\0'; c++) {
        ty_Image glyph = font->glyphs[*c];
        ty_draw_image(glyph, pos);
        pos.x += glyph.width;
    }
}

void ty_draw_text_args(
    const ty_Font *font,
    ty_Vec2i pos,
    const char *fmt,
    va_list args
) {
    char *text = ty_format_args(fmt, args);
    ty_draw_text(font, pos, text);
}

void ty_draw_text_fmt(
    const ty_Font *font,
    ty_Vec2i pos,
    const char *fmt,
    ...
) {
    va_list args;
    va_start(args, fmt);
    ty_draw_text_args(font, pos, fmt, args);
    va_end(args);
}

void ty_draw_end(void)
{
    assert(is_renderer_init());
}